ATI Hematology Practice Exam 2025 - Free Hematology Practice Questions and Study Guide

Excessive bruising or prolonged bleeding is a hallmark symptom of hemophilia, a genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots. This condition results from deficient or defective clotting factors in the blood, which are needed to form clots and stop bleeding. Individuals with hemophilia may experience easy bruising due to minor injuries, and they may have prolonged bleeding from cuts or after surgery, which can be significantly more severe than expected.

The symptoms of hemophilia stem from the inability to effectively control bleeding, leading to a higher susceptibility to bruising. In some cases, spontaneous bleeding can also occur without any obvious trigger. This sets hemophilia apart from other conditions or symptoms listed, making excessive bruising or prolonged bleeding the key symptoms associated with the disorder. Understanding this aspect of hemophilia is essential for recognizing and managing the condition effectively.